Problem Analysis #2

GPT-5.1 (high) · Run 1

23.10s
4,654 toks
Problem Statement

Let aa, bb, cc be natural numbers satisfying

{\na+b+c=151\na2+b2+c2=10939\na3+b3+c3=957871\begin{cases}\na + b + c = 151 \\\na^{2} + b^{2} + c^{2} = 10939 \\\na^{3} + b^{3} + c^{3} = 957871 \end{cases}

\nLet

\nQ(x)=(xa)(xb)(xc).\nQ(x)=(x-a)(x-b)(x-c).

\nEvaluate

\nI=Q(x)eix(x20569i)4dx.\nI = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{Q(x)e^{ix}}{\left(x-\frac{205}{69}i\right)^{4}}\,dx.

\nIf I=α+βiI=\alpha+\beta i, compute 10α+β\lfloor 10\alpha \rfloor + \lfloor \beta \rfloor.

Ground Truth
-36330
Execution Trace
Reasoning Process

[THOUGHT] I'll use Python (sympy) to:

  1. Compute the symmetric sums from the given power sums to find the cubic Q(x)Q(x).
  2. Use complex analysis: the integral equals 2πi2\pi i times the residue at the 4th order pole z0=20569iz_0 = \frac{205}{69}i in the upper half-plane.
  3. The residue of order 4: Res=13!d3dz3[Q(z)eiz]z=z0\text{Res} = \frac{1}{3!}\left.\frac{d^3}{dz^3}[Q(z)e^{iz}]\right|_{z=z_0}.
  4. Then I=2πiRes=πi3d3dz3[Q(z)eiz]z=z0I = 2\pi i \cdot \text{Res} = \frac{\pi i}{3}\left.\frac{d^3}{dz^3}[Q(z)e^{iz}]\right|_{z=z_0}.
  5. Numerically evaluate II, extract α=(I)\alpha=\Re(I) and β=(I)\beta=\Im(I), then compute 10α+β\lfloor 10\alpha \rfloor + \lfloor \beta \rfloor.

I'll do everything symbolically then evaluate to high precision to be safe. [/THOUGHT] [PYTHON] import sympy as sp

Define symbols

x, z = sp.symbols('x z', complex=True) I = sp.I pi = sp.pi

Given power sums

s1 = 151 s2 = 10939 s3 = 957871

Compute elementary symmetric sums: p1 = s1, p2 = ab+bc+ca, p3 = abc

p1 = s1 p2 = (s1**2 - s2) // 2 # (a+b+c)^2 = a^2+b^2+c^2 + 2(ab+bc+ca)

Use formula: a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = s1^3 - 3s1p2 + 3*p3

p3 = (s3 - (s1**3 - 3s1p2)) // 3

p1, p2, p3

Construct Q(x) = (x-a)(x-b)(x-c) = x^3 - p1 x^2 + p2 x - p3

Q = x3 - p1*x2 + p2*x - p3 Q_simplified = sp.expand(Q) Q_simplified

Factor to verify roots are natural numbers

Q_factored = sp.factor(Q_simplified) Q_factored

Now define Q(z) as polynomial in z

Qz = Q_simplified.subs(x, z)

Define the pole

z0 = I * sp.Rational(205, 69)

Compute the 3rd derivative of Q(z)*exp(i z)

f = Qz * sp.exp(I*z) D3 = sp.diff(f, z, 3)

Residue at z0 for order 4 pole

Res = D3.subs(z, z0) / sp.factorial(3)

Integral I = 2pii * Res

Integral = 2piI*Res

Simplify Integral

Integral_simplified = sp.simplify(Integral) Integral_simplified

Get numerical approximation with high precision

Integral_num = sp.N(Integral_simplified, 50) Integral_num

Extract real and imaginary parts

alpha = sp.re(Integral_num) beta = sp.im(Integral_num) alpha, beta

Compute the desired value: floor(10*alpha) + floor(beta)

result = sp.floor(10*alpha) + sp.floor(beta) result [/PYTHON]

Tool Output
[PYTHON OUTPUT] -36330 [/PYTHON OUTPUT]
Reasoning Process

[THOUGHT] Using the Python result as ground truth, the value of 10α+β\lfloor 10\alpha \rfloor + \lfloor \beta \rfloor is 36330-36330.

36330\boxed{-36330}
Final Model Output
-36330

Comparative Analysis (P2) (Average across runs)

Avg Time Taken

Grok-4.1-fast
523.0
Solar-Open-100B
451.1
Gemini-3-Pro-Preview
230.2
Deepseek-V3.2
109.2
K-EXAONE-236B-A23B
58.4
Claude-Opus-4.5
27.1
GPT-5.1 (high)
22.7

Avg Token Usage

Grok-4.1-fast
88,291
Gemini-3-Pro-Preview
21,877
K-EXAONE-236B-A23B
11,611
Solar-Open-100B
11,193
Deepseek-V3.2
9,837
Claude-Opus-4.5
8,021
GPT-5.1 (high)
4,543
    Open · Problem 2 · GPT-5.1 (high) | EntropyMath