Let be the curve given parametrically byLet be the point where intersects the line . Determine the slope of the tangent to at . [3 points]If the slope is , compute .\
[THOUGHT] Let me solve this step by step.
First, I need to find the point P where the curve C intersects the line y = 3x - 5e.
The parametric equations are:
- x = e^(4t)(1 + sin²(πt))
- y = e^(4t)(1 - 3cos²(πt))
For the intersection with y = 3x - 5e: e^(4t)(1 - 3cos²(πt)) = 3·e^(4t)(1 + sin²(πt)) - 5e
Let me simplify and solve for t, then find the slope of the tangent at that point.
The slope of the tangent is dy/dx = (dy/dt)/(dx/dt).
Let me compute this using Python. [/THOUGHT] [PYTHON] import sympy as sp import numpy as np
t = sp.Symbol('t') pi = sp.pi e = sp.E
Parametric equations
x = sp.exp(4t) * (1 + sp.sin(pit)**2) y = sp.exp(4t) * (1 - 3sp.cos(pi*t)**2)
Line equation: y = 3x - 5e
Intersection: e^(4t)(1 - 3cos²(πt)) = 3·e^(4t)(1 + sin²(πt)) - 5e
Let's simplify the intersection equation
e^(4t)(1 - 3cos²(πt)) - 3·e^(4t)(1 + sin²(πt)) + 5e = 0
e^(4t)[(1 - 3cos²(πt)) - 3(1 + sin²(πt))] + 5e = 0
e^(4t)[1 - 3cos²(πt) - 3 - 3sin²(πt)] + 5e = 0
e^(4t)[-2 - 3(cos²(πt) + sin²(πt))] + 5e = 0
e^(4t)[-2 - 3] + 5e = 0
-5·e^(4t) + 5e = 0
e^(4t) = e
4t = 1
t = 1/4
t_val = sp.Rational(1, 4) print(f"t = {t_val}")
Verify the intersection
x_val = x.subs(t, t_val) y_val = y.subs(t, t_val) print(f"x = {x_val}") print(f"y = {y_val}") print(f"x simplified = {sp.simplify(x_val)}") print(f"y simplified = {sp.simplify(y_val)}")
Check if y = 3x - 5e
line_check = 3x_val - 5e print(f"3x - 5e = {sp.simplify(line_check)}") print(f"y = {sp.simplify(y_val)}") print(f"Equal? {sp.simplify(y_val - line_check) == 0}") [/PYTHON]
[THOUGHT] Now I need to find the slope of the tangent at t = 1/4. Let me compute dy/dx = (dy/dt)/(dx/dt) at t = 1/4. [/THOUGHT] [PYTHON] import sympy as sp
t = sp.Symbol('t') pi = sp.pi e = sp.E
Parametric equations
x = sp.exp(4t) * (1 + sp.sin(pit)**2) y = sp.exp(4t) * (1 - 3sp.cos(pi*t)**2)
Derivatives
dx_dt = sp.diff(x, t) dy_dt = sp.diff(y, t)
print(f"dx/dt = {dx_dt}") print(f"dy/dt = {dy_dt}")
Evaluate at t = 1/4
t_val = sp.Rational(1, 4)
dx_dt_val = dx_dt.subs(t, t_val) dy_dt_val = dy_dt.subs(t, t_val)
print(f"\nAt t = 1/4:") print(f"dx/dt = {dx_dt_val}") print(f"dy/dt = {dy_dt_val}") print(f"dx/dt simplified = {sp.simplify(dx_dt_val)}") print(f"dy/dt simplified = {sp.simplify(dy_dt_val)}")
Slope = dy/dx = (dy/dt)/(dx/dt)
slope = dy_dt_val / dx_dt_val slope_simplified = sp.simplify(slope) print(f"\nSlope = {slope_simplified}")
Let's also expand to see the form
slope_expanded = sp.expand(slope_simplified) print(f"Slope expanded = {slope_expanded}")
Try to get it in the form (a*pi - b)/(pi + c)
Let's rationalize or simplify further
slope_rational = sp.together(slope_simplified) print(f"Slope together = {slope_rational}") [/PYTHON]
[THOUGHT] The slope is (3π - 2)/(π + 6), which can be written as (aπ - b)/(π + c) where a = 3, b = 2, and c = 6.
Therefore, a + b + c = 3 + 2 + 6 = 11. [/THOUGHT]
\boxed{11}