Problem Analysis #34

29.18s
4,793 toks
Problem Statement

Let A(a,b)A(a,b) be a point in the first quadrant on the curvey=log16(8x+2),y = \log_{16} (8x + 2),and let BB be a point in the first quadrant on the curvey=4x112.y = 4^{x-1} - \dfrac{1}{2}.The reflection of AA across the line y=xy = x lies on the line OBOB, where OO is the origin, and the midpoint of segment ABAB has coordinates(778,1338).\left(\dfrac{77}{8}, \dfrac{133}{8}\right).Ifa×b=pq,a \times b = \dfrac{p}{q},where pp and qq are coprime natural numbers, compute p+qp + q. [4 points]ewpage\

Ground Truth
12
Execution Trace
Reasoning Process

[THOUGHT] I'll set up equations for a and b using:

  1. A on its curve: (b = \log_{16}(8a+2)) → (16^b = 8a+2).
  2. Midpoint: (B_x = \frac{77}{4} - a,\quad B_y = \frac{133}{4} - b).
  3. Collinearity of O, A', B, where A' is reflection of A across (y=x):
    A' = (b, a). Collinearity with B and O gives determinant zero: (b B_y - a B_x = 0).
  4. B on its curve: (B_y = 4^{B_x-1} - \frac{1}{2}).

So the system in a,b is:

  • (b - \log_{16}(8a+2) = 0)
  • (b\left(\frac{133}{4} - b\right) - a\left(\frac{77}{4} - a\right) = 0)
  • (\frac{133}{4} - b - \left(4^{\left(\frac{77}{4}-a\right)-1} - \frac12\right) = 0)

I'll solve numerically with sympy, check for consistency, and then simplify (a \cdot b) to a rational (\frac{p}{q}), then output (p+q). [/THOUGHT] [PYTHON] from sympy import symbols, Eq, nsolve, log, Rational, nsimplify

a,b = symbols('a b', real=True)

Equations

eq1 = b - log(8a+2,16) Bx = Rational(77,4) - a By = Rational(133,4) - b eq2 = bBy - a*Bx eq3 = By - (4**(Bx-1) - Rational(1,2))

Try multiple initial guesses for robustness

solutions = set() guesses = [(1,1),(5,5),(10,10),(5,10),(10,5),(8,9),(9,8),(12,10),(10,12)] for g in guesses: try: sol = nsolve((eq1,eq2,eq3),(a,b),g, tol=1e-30, maxsteps=100) sol = tuple([sol[0].evalf(20), sol[1].evalf(20)]) solutions.add(tuple(round(float(v),12) for v in sol)) except Exception as e: pass

print("Numeric solutions (rounded):", solutions)

Take one solution and refine symbolically

Use the first solution found

if solutions: a_num,b_num = list(solutions)[0] print("Chosen approx a,b:", a_num, b_num)

# Refine via nsolve using that as guess
sol_refined = nsolve((eq1,eq2,eq3),(a,b),(a_num,b_num), tol=1e-40, maxsteps=200, prec=80)
print("Refined solution:", sol_refined)

a_sol, b_sol = sol_refined
prod = a_sol*b_sol
print("a*b numeric:", prod.evalf(50))
# Try to recognize as rational
prod_rat = nsimplify(prod, [2])
print("a*b nsimplify:", prod_rat)
if prod_rat.is_rational:
    p = prod_rat.as_numer_denom()[0]
    q = prod_rat.as_numer_denom()[1]
    print("p,q:", p, q, "p+q:", p+q)

else: print("No solutions found")

Tool Output
[PYTHON OUTPUT] Numeric solutions (rounded): {(15.75, 1.75)} Chosen approx a,b: 15.75 1.75 Refined solution: Matrix([[15.750000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000], [1.7500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000]]) a*b numeric: 27.562500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 a*b nsimplify: 441/16 p,q: 441 16 p+q: 457 [/PYTHON OUTPUT]
Reasoning Process

[THOUGHT] Using the system constraints and verified Python solution, we have (a \cdot b = \frac{441}{16}), so (p=441, q=16), and (p+q=457). [ \boxed{457} ]

Final Model Output
457

Comparative Analysis (P34) (Average across runs)

Avg Time Taken

EXAONE-4.0.1-32B (high)
2473.7
Deepseek-V3.2
678.5
Gemini-3-Pro-Preview
660.7
Solar-Pro-2 (31B)(high)
249.7
Grok-4.1-fast
70.5
A.X-4.0 (72B)
63.6
Llama-VARCO-8B-Instruct
53.0
HCX-007(high)
33.0
Claude-Opus-4.5
31.5
GPT-5.1 (high)
29.2

Avg Token Usage

Deepseek-V3.2
64915.0
Solar-Pro-2 (31B)(high)
19169.0
Grok-4.1-fast
12605.0
A.X-4.0 (72B)
9942.0
Claude-Opus-4.5
9605.0
Gemini-3-Pro-Preview
9226.0
GPT-5.1 (high)
4793.0
HCX-007(high)
4468.0
Llama-VARCO-8B-Instruct
3846.0
EXAONE-4.0.1-32B (high)
2960.0