Evaluate the integral
where
If the value of the integral is , is the imaginary unit, compute
[THOUGHT]
To evaluate the integral ( I = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{P(x) e^{ix}}{(x - 3i)^8} , dx ), we use the residue theorem from complex analysis. The integrand has a pole of order 8 at ( x = 3i ). The integral is ( 2\pi i ) times the residue at this pole. The residue is given by ( \frac{1}{7!} ) times the 7th derivative of ( P(z) e^{iz} ) evaluated at ( z = 3i ). We compute this derivative symbolically using sympy, evaluate it at ( 3i ), and then extract the real and imaginary parts to find ( a ) and ( b ). Finally, we compute ( \lfloor 10a \rfloor + \lfloor b \rfloor ).
[/THOUGHT]
[PYTHON]
import sympy as sp
z = sp.symbols('z', complex=True) I = sp.I pi = sp.pi
Define the polynomial P(z)
P = z7 - 14Iz6 + (85 - 60*I)z**5 - (240 + 210I)z**4 + (420 - 840I)z**3 - (560 + 1680I)z**2 + (1344 - 2688I)*z + 3840
Compute the 7th derivative of P(z) * exp(I*z)
f = P * sp.exp(I * z) seventh_derivative = sp.diff(f, z, 7)
Evaluate at z = 3I
seventh_derivative_at_3i = seventh_derivative.subs(z, 3*I)
Compute the integral I
integral = (2 * pi * I) * seventh_derivative_at_3i / sp.factorial(7)
Separate into real and imaginary parts and evaluate numerically
a = sp.re(integral).evalf() b = sp.im(integral).evalf()
Compute the result
result = sp.floor(10 * a) + sp.floor(b) print(result) [/PYTHON]
[THOUGHT] The tool output indicates the result ( \lfloor 10a \rfloor + \lfloor b \rfloor = 7 ). This is the final answer based on the computed integral value. [/THOUGHT] \boxed{7}